
In a recent issue of Research World, Surinder Siama noted T.S Eliot in reference to the need for qualitative research to evolve beyond it’s tentative steps with digital – “only those who will risk going too far will find out how far one can go”. Saima’s perspective is that “broadly speaking, digital solutions will eventually beat analogue ones due to commercial imperatives. Digital solutions are faster, cheaper and more scalable” suggesting that qualitative research is yet to really urgently innovate effectively using digital.
Yet there are rumblings of realization that such innovation is necessary because of how people are interacting with digital in the modern age. The digital universe is set to expand tenfold in the next five years, suggesting that online qualitative research will become further essential to brands.
Ned Winsborough has spotted this transition on the horizon, and so it is a sign of the times that manager of consumer networks General Mills has decided on a “mandate at General Mills to move as much of our qualitative research online as possible in the coming months and years”.
Noting that General Mills have done 22 community projects since last spring Winsborough acknowledges that there is now a “scaling” process for their online communities. There is an agreement with Siama that these communities “allow you innovate with consumers better, faster and cheaper” because these participants are able to interface with these communities within the busy movements of their own lives. On-demand in some respect. Winsborough speaks of a 2-way innovation and communication that is almost a metaphor of the internet itself and it’s 2-way democratization – “We listen, we build, we listen, we tweak”. Winsborough also notes the condensing that online communities allows, in doing six months of work in six weeks, especially when “the incremental cost of extra weeks, [and] extra moderation is very low” in comparison to other qualitative methodologies.
As a result of the success of their 22 projects General Mills have made changes to their online research community approach. Firstly there is a is a Focus on Discovery, where previously the General Mills model for innovation would build and launch quickly after discovery, the new model’s focus on the discovery phase allows for a greater breadth of ideas rather than a fast mode of dispersion. Secondly the new approach involves a move towards Smaller Communities, with the older communities producing too much information too quickly to analyze effectively. Thirdly, General Mills has moved to more Project-Based Communities which last from six to eight weeks rather than “creating one ongoing community” which is perhaps not cost effective, as Winsborough states “it is rare [with ongoing communities] that we have things we need to do every week” providing the cost incentive to move to more condensed communities. Larger Incentives are also offered to participants in these condense project based communities, giving a bigger push for effective ideas in a shorter time span. Finally, these online communities are now Geographically Centered “so that we can do face-to-face research” with the participants once they have gathered some initial ideation, perhaps further enhancing the effectiveness and understanding of the participants ideas.
This final point suggests, as Ned does that “the truth [about traditional research being dead] is in the middle,” suggesting that the most effective research will take the most salient methods from online communities and face-to-face research. The movement of brands as large as General Mills towards more online qualitative research is powerful backing for the way that research is heading in general. Winsborough notes finally that these new digital technologies have “powerful potential to transform qualitative research as we know it.”
This powerful potential is being brought into fruition by our online community work at Face. See below for some of our own online community case studies:
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